Addressing Mortality Disparities in North Carolina
This project examines mortality disparities in North Carolina, focusing on chronic diseases among older adults, accidents among young adults, and infant mortality. By analyzing mortality trends, it identifies critical gaps and provides evidence-based public health policy recommendations to improve health outcomes statewide.
The study highlights the importance of targeted public health interventions, including chronic disease prevention, accident reduction programs, and maternal and newborn care improvements. These measures aim to reduce mortality rates and address underlying social determinants of health.
Key Findings Include:
North Carolina’s mortality rates exceed national averages for chronic diseases and unintentional injuries.
Infant mortality in North Carolina is higher than the national average, particularly among male infants.
Effective public health policies should focus on accident prevention for youth, chronic disease management for older adults, and maternal and newborn healthcare initiatives.
Key Highlights
Analyzed crude death rates (CDR) and age-adjusted death rates (AADR) for North Carolina and the U.S.
Identified leading causes of death by age group and gender.
Proposed targeted interventions for chronic disease prevention, safe driving programs, and mental health support.
Emphasized the need for equitable maternal and newborn care to reduce infant mortality.
Advocated for policies addressing social determinants of health to improve overall life expectancy.
This project emphasizes collaborative public health efforts to address mortality disparities in North Carolina. By focusing on age-specific health challenges and social determinants, it provides a roadmap for improving the well-being of all residents.